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1 вырождение окружающей среды
вырождение окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
degradation of the environment
The process by which the environment is progressively contaminated, overexploited and destroyed. (Source: RRDA)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вырождение окружающей среды
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2 защита окружающей среды
защита окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental protection
Measures and controls to prevent damage and degradation of the environment, including the sustainability of its living resources. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита окружающей среды
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3 принцип предосторожности
принцип предосторожности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
precautionary principle
Principle adopted by the UN Conference on Environment and Development (1992) that in order to protect the environment, a precautionary approach should be widely applied, meaning that where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage to the environment, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > принцип предосторожности
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4 причина озабоченности
причина озабоченности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cause for concern principle
Principle connected with the precautionary principle: it means that, if there are strong reasons for expecting serious or irreversible damage to the environment following a given project, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. Critics of this approach are concerned about large commitments of resources to deal with vaguely defined problems. (Source: GILP96a)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > причина озабоченности
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5 ущерб, наносимый животными
ущерб, наносимый животными
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal damage
Harm caused to the environment by animals as, for instance, in the case of overgrazing, trampling, etc. Overgrazing damage is reduced by properly located watering facilities to decrease daily travel by livestock. Rotation of grazing areas allows time for recovery of grass. Some land can be easily restored if grazing is allowed only during one season. Animals may cause damage to crops when agriculture land borders on virgin territory or game reserves. In addition wild animals may bring disease in valuable domestic herds. Cattle overstocking has caused serious degradation of habitat, and cattle raising is thus, to some extent, counterproductive. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб, наносимый животными
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